Judee K. Burgoon, Roxanne Parrott, Beth A. Le Poire, Douglas L. Kelley, Joseph B. Walther, and Denise Perry. Maintaining and Restoring Privacy through Communication in Different Types of Relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 6(2):131–158, May 1989. doi:10.1177/026540758900600201.
@article{burgoon_maintaining_1989,
abstract = {This investigation analysed the kinds of communicative acts that are considered privacy-invading, which communication strategies are used to restore privacy when it has been violated and how relationship type affects communication of privacy. A preliminary self-report survey and a pilot study employing open-ended interviews (n=43) led to the development of a questionnaire in which respondents (n=444) rated 39 possible actions on invasiveness and rated the likelihood of using 40 different tactics to restore privacy. Types of privacy violations formed five dimensions: (1) psychological and informational violations, (2) non-verbal interactional violations, (3) verbal interactional violations, (4) physical violations and (5) impersonal violations. Strategies used to restore privacy included: (1) interaction control, (2) dyadic intimacy, (3) negative arousal, (4) distancing, (5) blocking and (6) confrontation. Significant differences emerged across doctor-patient, employeremployee, teacher-student, parent-child, spouse-spouse and siblingsibling relationships.},
author = {Burgoon, Judee K. and Parrott, Roxanne and Le Poire, Beth A. and Kelley, Douglas L. and Walther, Joseph B. and Perry, Denise},
doi = {10.1177/026540758900600201},
issn = {0265-4075},
journal = {Journal of Social and Personal Relationships},
language = {en},
month = {May},
number = {2},
pages = {131-158},
title = {Maintaining and {{Restoring Privacy}} through {{Communication}} in {{Different Types}} of {{Relationships}}},
volume = {6},
year = {1989}
}